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On 26 April 1964, Tanganyika and
Zanzibar merged to form a new
republic,
the name "Tanzania" being adopted on 29 October 1964. Like the name of
the country, the new flag was a merger of that of its constituent parts. The
lower green stripe of the Tanganyika flag took the blue of the Zanzibari flag,
and the stripes were re-arranged diagonally to give them equal status.
Tanganyika gained self-government from Britain
(technically under a League of
Nations Trustee mandate) on 1 May 1961 and became independent on 9 December
1961.
http://flagspot.net/flags/tz-tng.html
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